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๐Ÿฝ๏ธ Homemade pet recipes

Treats from your kitchen

Simple, wholesome treats you can make from everyday ingredients for every kind of pet - no mystery additives, and you control exactly what goes in. Pick who you're treating below. Every recipe is kept plain and pet-friendly, with the safety notes that matter. These are treats and extras, not full meals, so the bulk of your pet's diet should still come from a complete, balanced food.

Who are you treating?

๐Ÿšซ Never feed pets

  • Chocolate
  • Xylitol / birch sugar
  • Grapes & raisins
  • Onion, garlic, chives & leeks
  • Avocado (toxic to birds)
  • Macadamia nuts
  • Alcohol
  • Caffeine
  • Cooked bones
  • Too much salt
  • Raw bread dough

Toxic foods vary by species - see the note under each group.

๐Ÿ“ The 10% rule

Treats and extras should make up no more than about 10% of your pet's daily calories. The rest should come from complete, balanced food.

๐Ÿฉบ Check with your vet

Before changing your pet's diet - especially with allergies, weight issues, or any medical condition. Homemade treats are extras, not a replacement for complete nutrition.

๐Ÿ• For dogs

โš ๏ธ Never feed dogs onion, garlic, chocolate, xylitol (birch sugar), grapes/raisins, macadamia nuts or cooked bones. Keep treats to about 10% of daily calories.

Which treat for which dog?

  • Puppies & teething: Frozen Kong Filler, Pumpkin & Oat Bites (soft, low-fat)
  • Small breeds & seniors: Carrot & Apple Training Bits, Bone Broth Topper (soft, easy to chew)
  • Large breeds & power chewers: Sweet Potato Chews (longer-lasting)
  • Weight management: Carrot & Apple Bits, Watermelon Pops, Pumpkin Bites (low-calorie)
  • Sensitive stomach: Pumpkin & Oat Bites, Gentle Chicken & Rice (vet-okay)
  • Training: Peanut Butter Biscuits or Carrot & Apple Bits, broken small
Peanut Butter & Banana Biscuits ๐Ÿฅœ

Peanut Butter & Banana Biscuits

โฑ 15 min + baking ยท ๐Ÿช ~24 small biscuits
TrainingAll life stages

A crunchy, freezer-friendly classic dogs go mad for. The one rule that really matters: check your peanut butter is xylitol-free, because xylitol (birch sugar) is highly toxic to dogs.

Ingredients

  • 1 ripe banana, mashed
  • 2 tbsp xylitol-free peanut butter
  • 1 egg
  • 1.5 cups oat flour (or blitzed oats)
  • Splash of water if the dough is dry

Method

  1. Heat oven to 175C (350F) and line a tray.
  2. Mash the banana, mix in peanut butter and egg, then stir in oat flour to a stiff dough.
  3. Roll out about 1cm thick and cut small shapes.
  4. Bake 15-18 min until firm and golden, then cool fully before serving.

Tip: Store in an airtight tin for a few days, or freeze. Break into smaller pieces for training. Keep treats to roughly 10% of daily calories.

Pumpkin & Oat Bites ๐ŸŽƒ

Pumpkin & Oat Bites

โฑ 10 min + baking ยท ๐Ÿช ~20 bites
Sensitive tummiesWeight-friendly

Plain pumpkin is gentle on tummies and a firm favourite. Use 100% pure pumpkin, never pie filling, which is full of sugar and spices.

Ingredients

  • 1/2 cup pure pumpkin puree (not pie filling)
  • 1 egg
  • 1.25 cups oat flour
  • 1 tbsp xylitol-free peanut butter (optional)

Method

  1. Heat oven to 175C (350F).
  2. Mix everything to a dough, adding a little oat flour if sticky.
  3. Roll into small balls and flatten on a lined tray.
  4. Bake 18-20 min, then cool completely.

Tip: A spoon of plain pumpkin can also help mild digestive upsets, but see your vet if tummy trouble lasts more than a day or two.

Carrot & Apple Training Bits ๐Ÿฅ•

Carrot & Apple Training Bits

โฑ 15 min + baking ยท ๐Ÿช ~40 tiny bits
Weight managementSmall breedsSeniors

Low-calorie, soft little rewards - ideal for dogs watching their weight, small mouths, or older dogs who find hard biscuits tough.

Ingredients

  • 1 grated carrot
  • 1/2 grated apple (no core or seeds)
  • 1 egg
  • 1 cup oat flour

Method

  1. Heat oven to 175C (350F).
  2. Mix to a soft dough; add a little oat flour if loose.
  3. Spread thin on a lined tray and score into tiny squares (or pipe small dots).
  4. Bake 15 min, then cool and break apart.

Tip: Apple seeds and core are not safe - remove them. Soft enough for seniors; keep pieces tiny for training.

Frozen Watermelon Pops ๐Ÿ‰

Frozen Watermelon Pops

โฑ 5 min + freezing ยท ๐Ÿช 1 tray
SummerWeight-friendly

A hydrating summer treat. Watermelon is fine for dogs - just remove all seeds and the rind first.

Ingredients

  • 2 cups seedless watermelon, rind removed
  • Splash of water or plain low-sodium broth

Method

  1. Blend the watermelon to a smooth puree.
  2. Pour into a silicone mould or ice tray.
  3. Freeze until solid and pop one out on a hot day.

Tip: Great for cooling off, but go easy - too much fruit at once can loosen stools.

Frozen Kong Filler ๐Ÿฆด

Frozen Kong Filler

โฑ 5 min + freezing ยท ๐Ÿช Fills 1-2 toys
PuppiesTeethingBoredom / alone time

Not a baked treat but a brilliant boredom-buster: stuff a rubber toy, freeze, and it keeps a puppy or anxious dog busy for ages. Soothes teething gums too.

Ingredients

  • 2 tbsp xylitol-free peanut butter or plain pumpkin
  • A little plain low-sodium broth
  • Optional: a few pieces of their normal kibble

Method

  1. Mix the filling and pack it into a clean rubber chew toy.
  2. Stand it upright in a cup and freeze overnight.
  3. Give frozen - it lasts far longer than at room temperature.

Tip: Count the filling toward daily calories. Always supervise, and use a toy sized for your dog.

Sweet Potato Chews ๐Ÿ 

Sweet Potato Chews

โฑ 10 min + slow baking ยท ๐Ÿช 1-2 dozen chews
Power chewersLarge breedsLonger-lasting

A single-ingredient, long-lasting chew - cheaper and additive-free compared with shop-bought versions.

Ingredients

  • 1-2 sweet potatoes

Method

  1. Heat oven to 120C (250F).
  2. Slice sweet potato lengthways into ~0.5cm strips.
  3. Lay on a lined tray and bake about 3 hours, flipping halfway, until chewy (longer for crunchier).
  4. Cool fully before giving.

Tip: Chewier strips last longer; very hard ones can be tough on teeth, so go softer for seniors and pups. Always supervise chews.

Bone Broth Topper ๐Ÿฒ

Bone Broth Topper

โฑ 5 min ยท ๐Ÿช A few servings
SeniorsFussy eatersHydration

A savoury splash over dinner to tempt an off-their-food or older dog, and sneak in a little extra fluid.

Ingredients

  • Plain unsalted bone broth (no onion, garlic or added salt)

Method

  1. Make sure the broth has no onion, garlic or salt.
  2. Warm gently and spoon a little over their normal food.
  3. Refrigerate the rest for a few days, or freeze in portions.

Tip: Many shop broths contain onion or too much salt - read labels or make your own plain. A topper, not a meal replacement.

Gentle Chicken & Rice ๐Ÿš

Gentle Chicken & Rice

โฑ 30 min ยท ๐Ÿช A few small servings
Upset stomach (vet-okay)Recovery

The classic bland meal for a dog with a mildly upset stomach - plain and easy to digest. Confirm with your vet first, and treat it as a short-term helper, not a complete diet.

Ingredients

  • 1 boneless, skinless chicken breast
  • 1 cup white rice
  • Plain water - no oil, salt, onion or garlic

Method

  1. Boil the chicken in plain water until cooked through, then shred.
  2. Cook the rice separately in water.
  3. Mix roughly 1 part chicken to 2 parts rice.
  4. Cool to room temperature and serve small amounts.

Tip: Never add onion, garlic, salt or oil - onion and garlic are toxic to dogs. Use only short-term, and call your vet if symptoms last beyond a day or two.

๐Ÿฑ For cats

โš ๏ธ Cats are meat-eaters - keep treats protein-based and plain. No onion, garlic, chocolate or too much fish. Treats are extras on top of a complete cat food.

Tuna Training Treats ๐ŸŸ

Tuna Training Treats

โฑ 10 min + baking ยท ๐Ÿช ~30 tiny treats
TrainingOccasional reward

Tiny, smelly and irresistible - perfect for the occasional reward. Tuna should be a treat, not a staple.

Ingredients

  • 1 small tin tuna in spring water, drained
  • 1 egg
  • 3 tbsp oat flour

Method

  1. Heat oven to 175C (350F).
  2. Mash the tuna, then mix in egg and oat flour to a paste.
  3. Drop pea-sized blobs onto a lined tray.
  4. Bake 12-15 min until firm, then cool fully.

Tip: Use tuna in water, not brine or oil, and keep these occasional - too much fish is not balanced for cats.

Chicken & Catnip Bites ๐Ÿ—

Chicken & Catnip Bites

โฑ 10 min + baking ยท ๐Ÿช ~30 bites
Low-fatTraining

Lean chicken with a pinch of catnip for extra appeal - a simple, low-fat reward.

Ingredients

  • 1 cooked, plain chicken breast
  • 1 egg
  • 3 tbsp oat or rice flour
  • 1 tsp dried catnip (optional)

Method

  1. Blitz the cooked chicken to a paste.
  2. Mix in egg, flour and catnip.
  3. Form tiny flattened bites on a lined tray.
  4. Bake at 175C (350F) for 12-15 min, then cool.

Tip: Plain chicken only - no seasoning, onion or garlic. Catnip is optional and safe for most cats.

Salmon & Egg Bites ๐Ÿ 

Salmon & Egg Bites

โฑ 15 min + baking ยท ๐Ÿช ~24 bites
Coat & skinOccasional reward

A little cooked salmon brings omega-3s that support a glossy coat - a nice occasional change from chicken.

Ingredients

  • 1 small cooked salmon fillet (plain, deboned)
  • 1 egg
  • 3 tbsp oat flour

Method

  1. Flake the cooked salmon, checking carefully for bones.
  2. Mix with egg and oat flour to a paste.
  3. Form tiny bites on a lined tray.
  4. Bake at 175C (350F) for 12-15 min, then cool.

Tip: Cooked and deboned only - never raw or smoked (too salty). Keep occasional, as fish is not a complete diet for cats.

Whipped Pumpkin Lick ๐Ÿฅ„

Whipped Pumpkin Lick

โฑ 5 min ยท ๐Ÿช A few small servings
Sensitive tummiesHairball support

A tiny spoon of plain pumpkin adds fibre that can help with hairballs and gentle digestion - and many cats enjoy licking it.

Ingredients

  • 1 tsp pure pumpkin puree (not pie filling)
  • A little water to loosen

Method

  1. Stir the pumpkin with a few drops of water to a soft, lickable texture.
  2. Offer about a teaspoon as a treat.
  3. Refrigerate the rest for a couple of days.

Tip: Small amounts only. If hairballs or upset are frequent, mention it to your vet rather than relying on pumpkin.

Frozen Bone-Broth Licks ๐ŸงŠ

Frozen Bone-Broth Licks

โฑ 5 min + freezing ยท ๐Ÿช 1 small tray
HydrationFussy / senior cats

A hydrating, lickable treat - handy in summer or to tempt a fussy cat to take in more fluid.

Ingredients

  • Plain unsalted bone broth, with no onion, garlic or added salt

Method

  1. Check the broth is free of onion, garlic and salt.
  2. Pour into a small silicone mould.
  3. Freeze, then offer one as a cool lick.

Tip: Many shop broths contain onion or too much salt - read labels, or make your own plain. A treat, not a water substitute.

๐Ÿฐ For small pets (rabbits, guinea pigs, hamsters)

โš ๏ธ Rabbits and guinea pigs are herbivores: unlimited hay is the foundation, fresh greens are the 'treats', and guinea pigs need daily vitamin C. Never give chocolate, sugary or starchy human snacks, bread, or meat. Introduce new foods slowly.

Herb & Leaf Forage Mix ๐ŸŒฟ

Herb & Leaf Forage Mix

โฑ 5 min ยท ๐Ÿช Several portions
RabbitsGuinea pigsEnrichment

Scatter-fed fresh herbs and leaves turn treat time into natural foraging. For rabbits and guinea pigs, fresh greens are the ideal 'treat' - no sugar needed.

Ingredients

  • Fresh parsley, coriander, basil or dill
  • Romaine or other dark leafy greens (not iceberg)
  • A little dandelion or fresh grass (pesticide-free)

Method

  1. Wash everything well and dry.
  2. Tear into pieces and scatter in the enclosure or hide in a paper tube.
  3. Let them hunt and nibble.

Tip: Hay should make up the vast majority of the diet - greens are extras. Introduce any new green slowly and in small amounts to avoid tummy upset.

Bell Pepper Vitamin Bites ๐Ÿซ‘

Bell Pepper Vitamin Bites

โฑ 5 min ยท ๐Ÿช Several portions
Guinea pigs (vitamin C)

Guinea pigs cannot make their own vitamin C and need it daily. Sweet bell pepper is one of the tastiest, safest sources.

Ingredients

  • Fresh red, yellow or green bell pepper (no seeds)

Method

  1. Remove the seeds and stem.
  2. Cut into small, thin strips.
  3. Offer a few small pieces as a daily treat.

Tip: A guinea-pig staple extra. Keep portions small, and remember hay and a proper guinea-pig pellet are the foundation of the diet.

Frozen Veg Coins ๐Ÿฅ’

Frozen Veg Coins

โฑ 5 min + freezing ยท ๐Ÿช 1 tray
RabbitsSummer cooling

Cool, crunchy slices to help small herbivores beat the heat on a warm day.

Ingredients

  • Cucumber or courgette, sliced
  • A few sprigs of mint or parsley

Method

  1. Slice the veg into thin coins.
  2. Freeze on a tray for a couple of hours.
  3. Offer one or two slightly thawed pieces.

Tip: Watery veg in moderation only - too much can cause soft stools. Always alongside unlimited hay.

Oat & Seed Nibble Mix (hamsters) ๐Ÿน

Oat & Seed Nibble Mix (hamsters)

โฑ 5 min ยท ๐Ÿช A small jar
HamstersGerbils

A tiny, foraging-friendly mix for hamsters and gerbils, who enjoy seeds and grains in small amounts.

Ingredients

  • Plain rolled oats
  • A few unsalted sunflower or pumpkin seeds
  • A little dried plain (unsweetened) flaked grain

Method

  1. Mix a small amount together.
  2. Sprinkle a pinch into bedding to encourage natural foraging.
  3. Offer just a teaspoon or so at a time.

Tip: Seeds are high in fat - a tiny treat, not a meal. Never sugary, salted or chocolate-coated mixes.

๐Ÿฆœ For birds (parrots, budgies)

โš ๏ธ Avocado is toxic and can be fatal to birds - never feed it. Also avoid chocolate, caffeine, alcohol, salt, and fruit pits/apple seeds. Pellets and fresh veg should be the diet's base; treats add variety and foraging fun.

Birdie Foraging Bread ๐Ÿž

Birdie Foraging Bread

โฑ 15 min + baking ยท ๐Ÿช 1 small tray
ParrotsForaging enrichment

A savoury, veg-packed 'bread' parrots love to shred and forage through - a great way to add variety alongside pellets.

Ingredients

  • 1 egg (shell included, finely crushed, for calcium - optional)
  • 1/2 cup ground bird pellets
  • Grated carrot and chopped leafy greens
  • A little water to bind

Method

  1. Heat oven to 175C (350F).
  2. Mix to a thick batter and spread in a small lined tin.
  3. Bake 15-20 min until set, then cool fully.
  4. Cut into beak-sized pieces; freeze extras.

Tip: Pellets and fresh veg should be the diet's base - this is enrichment. Never include avocado, chocolate or salt.

Fruit & Veg Skewer ๐Ÿฅฆ

Fruit & Veg Skewer

โฑ 5 min ยท ๐Ÿช 1 skewer
ParrotsBudgiesEnrichment

Threading safe fruit and veg onto a foraging skewer turns a snack into play and exercise.

Ingredients

  • Bird-safe veg: broccoli, carrot, bell pepper, leafy greens
  • A little fruit: apple (no seeds), berries, melon

Method

  1. Wash and chop into chunks.
  2. Thread onto a stainless-steel bird skewer or clean foraging toy.
  3. Clip it up in the cage and let them work for each bite.

Tip: Remove uneaten fresh food after a few hours. Never feed avocado, fruit pits or apple seeds - all toxic to birds.

Sprouted Seed Mix ๐ŸŒฑ

Sprouted Seed Mix

โฑ 2-3 days sprouting ยท ๐Ÿช Several portions
All birdsNutrition boost

Sprouting plain seeds boosts their nutrition and gives a fresh, living food many birds relish - far better than dry seed alone.

Ingredients

  • Plain bird-safe seeds or mung beans
  • Clean water

Method

  1. Rinse seeds and soak overnight.
  2. Drain, then rinse twice a day for 2-3 days until little sprouts appear.
  3. Rinse well and offer fresh; refrigerate and use within a day or two.

Tip: Hygiene is key - rinse often and discard anything that smells off or grows mould. Offer in small amounts as part of a varied diet.

โš ๏ธ These recipes are simple treats and supplements, not complete meals or veterinary advice. Pets have individual needs and some have allergies or conditions that change what's safe. Introduce anything new in small amounts, watch for upset, and check with your vet before making treats a regular part of the diet - especially for young, senior, pregnant, or unwell animals.

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